大理大学学报

• 南诏-大理历史文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

试论大理地区大黑天神信仰的演变

  

  1. 大理大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-24 修回日期:2016-11-28 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2017-01-15
  • 作者简介:杨斯斐,助教,主要从事美学、民族艺术研究
  • 基金资助:

    大理大学青年教师科研基金项目(KYQN201428)

A Study on the Evolution of Mahakala Belief in Dali Area

  1. Dali University
  • Received:2016-08-24 Revised:2016-11-28 Online:2017-01-15 Published:2017-01-15

摘要:

大理地区的大黑天神信仰,经历了由护法之神到护国之神、再到护民之神的转变。大黑天神本是佛教中的护法之神,
由于阿吒力教的兴起以及南诏王蒙世隆做转轮王的政治理想,使得大黑天神信仰具有护国护王的内容,之后随着南诏大理政
权的灭亡,以及阿吒力教的衰落进而失去了政治力量的支持,大黑天神降格成为百姓的护民之神。

关键词: 大理地区, 大黑天神信仰, 演变

Abstract:

Mahakala belief in Dali area has changed from the Dharmapala to the Guardian God and God protecting people. Mahakala
is originally the Dharmapala of Buddhism. The rise of Acarya and the political belief of being Wheel-rolling King of Nanzhao Emperor
made Mahakala the role of Guardian. With the collapse of the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdom and the decline of the Acarya, the lost of the
political support made the Mahakala turned into a God protection common people.

Key words: Dali area, Mahakala belief, evolution

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